01MEAT
Beef is the typical choice of most chefs, namely cheaper cuts like chuck, brisket and round roast that benefit from long braising. Due to a high content of connective tissue and fat, as the meat simmers, it will release collagen and fat into the pot, turning the meat succulent and meltingly tender. Instead of beef, similar cuts of pork and lamb can also be used.
02VEGETABLES
Although there are no strict rules as to what kinds of vegetables can be used, root vegetables like carrots, potatoes, onions, parsnips, and turnips are the preferred choice, but mushrooms and celery are also common in recipes.
03METHOD
The meat should be seared first before it’s being cooked, as that will improve the flavor of the dish. Of course, the meat should be seared in the same pot it’s going to be braised after because you’d want to gather all the browned bits on the bottom of the pan when you deglaze it with wine or stock. When cooking, the liquid in the pan should only be simmering, not boiling, and there should be enough of it, so the meat doesn’t dry out. To prevent the vegetables from overcooking, they should be added near the end of cooking, as they require no more than 20-30 minutes to become tender.
04GRAVY
As the meat cooks, it releases gelatin and fat into the stock and red wine which makes for an exceptionally flavor-packed stock which can then be thickened with a paste made from butter and flour called beurre manié.
05SEASONING
Meat is always heavily seasoned with salt and pepper before it’s seared, but other spices such as ground paprika, oregano, basil, parsley are used as well. Bay leaf and herb sprigs of thyme and rosemary are added to the pot to cook together with the meat.
06SERVING
Slice the meat against the grain or pull it using two forks into chunks and serve with buttered egg noodles, mashed potatoes, and rice. To make the serving even more richer and flavorful, pour it over with gravy.